Is a Bigger AC Always Better?

For some things in life, bigger really is better. A bigger TV is great when watching the UConn Huskies play— and who doesn't appreciate a big comfy bed, or a big present on your birthday?. But when it comes to air conditioning systems? Well, that’s where bigger isn’t always better. In fact, an air conditioner that’s too big can cause more problems than it solves. So, how do you avoid the pitfalls of going too big or too small? It's all about finding the one that fits “just right.”


So, how do you find the perfect-sized unit for your home? Let’s take a closer look at why a bigger air conditioner is not always the best choice and why finding the right fit matters when planning for your air conditioning installation.


Why a Bigger Cooling System Isn’t Always Better


When it comes to your home’s cooling needs, more isn’t always the answer. If you install an air conditioner that is too large for the space it’s cooling, you may experience several issues that can affect both your comfort and your wallet.


Short Cycling


One of the biggest problems with an oversized central air conditioning unit is something called short cycling. This happens when the air conditioner cools the space too quickly and then shuts off before completing a full cooling cycle. The system turns on and off frequently, rather than running for longer, more consistent periods. While this might sound like it would save energy, in reality, the more rapid starting and stopping does the opposite.


Short cycling causes your air conditioner to use more energy as it constantly starts and stops. Additionally, it puts extra strain on the compressor and other parts of the unit, which can lead to breakdowns and more HVAC repair costs over time.


Inconsistent Cooling


A larger HVAC unit may cool the space too quickly, leaving some areas of the home colder than others. Air conditioners work best when they have time to properly distribute cool air throughout the space. Inconsistent cooling can make it harder to find that “perfect” temperature, leaving you feeling less comfortable.


Poor Humidity Control


With an oversized unit, you might find that some rooms feel cold and damp while others remain warm and uncomfortable. Due to shortened cooling cycles, the system won’t remove as much humidity, which can cause indoor air quality problems and even mold growth in your home.


Higher Initial Costs and Operating Costs


Larger air conditioning systems come with a higher upfront price tag for HVAC installation and labor costs, and the additional energy consumption required to run an oversized unit adds to your monthly energy bills. 


While it might seem like a good idea to invest in a bigger new HVAC system, the truth is that you’re likely paying for more capacity than you actually need. In the long run, a larger unit could cost you much more than a properly sized one.


Why a Smaller Air Conditioning Unit Is Also a Bad Idea


Now that we’ve established that a larger air conditioner isn’t always ideal, let’s talk about why a unit that’s too small isn’t the solution either.


Inefficient Cooling


An air conditioner that’s too small for your space will struggle to cool your home effectively. It will have to work harder and run longer to achieve the same result as a larger unit. The small unit simply can’t keep up with the demand, leaving you with an uncomfortable home and higher energy costs. Over time, this increased workload can cause the system to wear out faster and lead to frequent breakdowns. 


Increased Humidity and Poor Indoor Air Quality


One of the key jobs of your air conditioner is to remove moisture from the air, which improves indoor air quality. A unit that’s too small won’t run long enough to remove sufficient humidity, leaving your home feeling muggy and uncomfortable. 


This can also cause the growth of mold and mildew, particularly in areas like bathrooms and basements. In short, a small AC unit can lead to higher humidity levels, which can have negative effects on both your comfort and the health of your home.


Frequent Repairs and Maintenance


Because an undersized HVAC unit has to work harder to cool your home, it will wear out more quickly. This leads to more frequent AC repair calls and, ultimately, a shorter lifespan for the cooling system. You’ll find yourself spending more money on HVAC services, only to end up paying for an HVAC replacement much sooner than you’d like.


The Perfect Air Conditioner Fits Just Right


So, if bigger isn’t always better and smaller isn’t the answer either, what’s the solution? The key is to find an air conditioner that fits just right for your home’s cooling needs.


Efficient Cooling


A properly sized air conditioner is the one that will cool your space efficiently. It will run for longer periods, giving it time to evenly distribute cool air throughout the room. Not only will this provide more consistent temperatures, but it will also reduce the strain on the unit, allowing it to operate more effectively and last longer.


Energy Efficiency


When your air conditioner is the right size for your space, it operates at peak efficiency. It doesn’t have to work harder than necessary, and it uses less energy to cool your home. This leads to lower energy bills and a more environmentally friendly cooling solution.


Improved Comfort


A correctly sized air conditioner ensures that the temperature in your home remains consistent, with no cold or warm spots. It will also remove humidity more effectively, leaving your home feeling cool and dry. The result? A more comfortable living environment for you and your family.


Longer Lifespan


A properly sized air conditioner doesn’t have to work overtime to meet your cooling demands, which means less wear and tear. This extends the lifespan of your system, reducing the frequency of repairs and the likelihood of early replacement.


How to Find the Right AC Size for Your Home


Determining the right size air conditioner for your home requires taking several factors into account, such as the size of your space, the insulation, the number of windows, and how much sun your home gets. That’s why it’s best to consult with professional HVAC contractors who can perform a heating and cooling load calculation to make sure you get the unit that best meets your needs.


A good HVAC company will take precise measurements of your home, analyze your needs, and recommend an air conditioner that will provide the optimal balance between performance and energy efficiency.


Make Sure Your AC Installation Is a Perfect Fit


Choosing the right air conditioner isn’t about picking the biggest or smallest option; it’s about finding the unit that fits your home’s cooling needs just right. When you choose the right size, you’ll enjoy better efficiency, greater comfort, and lower energy bills. So, remember—when it comes to air conditioning, it’s not about bigger being better; it’s about getting the perfect fit for your home.


If you’re due for air conditioning installation or are interested in a new heat pump or ductless HVAC products for year-round heating and cooling, don’t take chances when it comes to sizing a new system—contact Town Oil today. Our HVAC experts can help you select the ideal unit for your home’s unique needs, ensuring you stay cool and comfortable all year round.